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1xbet sports betting research,,Ring-necked

Potential Exposure to Environmental 1xbet online games login in Mottled Ducks (Anas fulvigula) on the Texas Chenier Plains National Wildlife Refuge Complex

Investigators:
Stephen 1xbet online games login , M.S. Student, Stephen F. Austin State University

Project Supervisors:
Dr. Warren 1xbet online games login
Dr. David 1xbet online games login

Funding:
U.S. Fish and 1xbet online games login Service
U.S. Geological Survey
Stephen F. Austin State University

Cooperators:
1xbet online games login Chenier Plain NWR Complex
Dr. Dan Collins
Patrick Walther

Location:
Anahuac NWR

Completion:
May 2014

Status:
Completed

Objectives:
(1) Determine the availability of 1xbet online games login on the upper Texas Gulf Coast.
(2) Estimate the exposure of 1xbet online games login by mottled ducks.
(3) Evaluate pathways of 1xbet online games login exposure for waterbirds of the upper Texas Gulf Coast.

Progress and Results:
The mottled duck is a non-migratory waterfowl species that depends on the marshes along the Gulf of Mexico. Since the mid-1980s the Texas breeding pair populations have declined, where current population estimates hover around 17,000 individuals. Though use of 1xbet online games login shot was banned nationwide for migratory waterfowl hunting in 1991, recent studies show mottled ducks continue to have elevated wing bone 1xbet online games login concentrations. Such data indicate that mottled ducks continue to be exposed to 1xbet online games login somewhere during the annual cycle. I am estimating blood 1xbet online games login concentrations within local, hatch-year, and adult mottled ducks to isolate when mottled ducks are initially exposed to 1xbet online games login . I am also estimating spent 1xbet online games login shot availability and distribution, as well as soil 1xbet online games login concentrations on the Complex to determine potential pathways by which mottled ducks obtain 1xbet online games login . Such research is important to evaluate long term effects on mottled duck populations and as possible influences on important vital rates, such as survival and fecundity.

Products:
McDowell, P.K., W.C. Conway, D.A. Haukos, J.A. Moon, C.E. Comer, and I.K. Hung. 2015. Blood 1xbet online games login exposure concentrations in mottled ducks (Anas fulvigula) on the upper Texas coast. Journal of the Southeastern Association of Fish and Game Agencies 2:221-228.

Stephen McDowell (M.S. 2014; Advisors: Conway/Haukos). Thesis: Environmental availability and 1xbet online games login exposure to mottled ducks (Anas fulvigula) in the Texas Chenier Plains region. Stephen F. Austin State University.

McDowell, S., W. Conway, C. Comer, D. Haukos, and J. Moon. 2014. 1xbet online games login exposure concentrations in the blood of mottled ducks (Anas fulvigula) on the Texas Chenier Plains National Wildlife Refuge Complex. Mottled Duck Symposium, Annual Conference of the Southeastern Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies, Destin, Florida.

McDowell, S., W. Conway, C. Comer, and J. Moon. 2013. Blood 1xbet online games login concentrations in mottled ducks (Anas fulvigula) on the Texas Chenier Plain National Wildlife Refuge Complex. Annual Meeting of The Texas Chapter of The Wildlife Society, Houston, Texas.

McDowell, S., W. Conway, C. Comer, and J. Moon. 2013. Potential exposure of mottled ducks (Anas fulvigula) to 1xbet online games login contaminated soil on the Texas Chenier Plains. Annual Meeting of The Texas Chapter of The Wildlife Society, Houston, Texas.

McDowell, S.K., W. Conway, and D. Haukos. 2012. Potential exposure to environmental 1xbet online games login in mottled ducks (Anas fulvigula) on the Texas Chenier Plains National Wildlife Refuge Complex. 48th Annual Meeting, Texas Chapter of The Wildlife Society, Fort Worth, Texas.